Published advisory · CVE-2026-118151

CVE-2026-118151 - Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Published Rocco Calvi (@TecR0c) and Edward Morris (edwardgmorris.com) with TecSecurity
CVSS v3 base score 7.2High severity AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Vulnerability analysis

An authenticated attacker with high privileges can influence a file name or path used by Microsoft Exchange Server and elevate privileges over the network. Microsoft classifies the weakness as CWE-73 and states that successful exploitation can grant SYSTEM privileges. No user interaction is required.

Affected Versions

Microsoft identifies Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM on x64 systems as affected, from build 15.02.0.0 up to, but excluding, 15.02.2562.057.

Solution / Mitigation

Install the Exchange Server security update KB5133453, which provides fixed build 15.02.2562.057, or a superseding security update. Follow Microsoft’s linked update instructions; the security update requires a restart.

Credit

Microsoft credits Rocco Calvi (@TecR0c) and Edward Morris (edwardgmorris.com) with TecSecurity, and also acknowledges Cassio Lima with SEK.

Disclosure timeline

  1. Microsoft published the advisory and security update

References